Saturday, August 14, 2004
The privatization of municipal water systems is a prime policy pushed by the
International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank in exchange for loans and
bailouts. Water, after all, is a profitable resource, worth an estimated $45 billion
worldwide. The World Bank estimates that 2 billion people, a third of the world’s
population, live in water-scarce areas; that number could double in less than 30
years. Despite IMF pressure, water giant Suez recently abandoned service
contracts in Buenos Aires and Manila, Phillipines, and pulled out of a deal to build a
water treatment plant in Puerto Rico, citing “poor economic conditions.” Instead,
Suez and other companies are turning to the water networks of the European
Union, North America, and China, where they expect to find less popular
resistance and more stable economies. This could be seen as a victory, but it
also simply moves the battlegrounds on which water wars will be fought.
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